By Samuel Getachew

It has been four years since Margarett Best was chosen by the residents of Scarborough-Guildwood as their member of Provincial Parliament.

To visit her riding office is to be impressed with the many idealistic young people, mostly visible minorities, who are trying to contribute to the betterment of their community. With an expected leadership opening with the Ontario Liberals in mere years, she remains a visible candidate to replace her leader. Sway caught up with the super busy woman of many titles recently.

SG: Ms Best – You have been an MPP for the last four years. Looking back, what were some of your achievements?

Best: The service which I have provided to my constituents of Scarborough-Guildwood and the respectful relationships I have fostered with them. Equally important is my role in bringing to fruition the following important initiatives in Scarborough-Guildwood. Some of our achievements are the expansion and renovation in the East Scarborough Storefront facilities to serve youth: the entire facility was designed with input from youth ambassadors from Kingston-Galloway and Orton Park and the rehabilitation and expansion of The Boys and Girls Club of East Scarborough among many notable achievments.

Most would agree Ontario is one of the more diverse provinces compared to others. Why do you think we have less diversity at Queens Park?

The Ontario Liberal Party is very diverse: from Ministers Office staff, our Constituency Offices, Interns and MPPs, we represent the spectrum of Ontario’s cultural communities: from across the African diaspora and beyond. This includes women and the LGBT community and individuals with varying abilities, we represent all of our constituents certainly.

There is more to do; thus it is important for us to continue our work as Liberals, to move this agenda forward. I am pleased with the range of Ontario Liberal candidates who are on board for our upcoming October 6th election date and as an African-Canadian, I certainly take pleasure in welcoming Mr. Michael Coteau, the Liberal Candidate in Don Valley East. There are also 40 women candidates on the ballot for the Liberals for the upcoming election.

There are many reasons that makes one join a political party. What is / are your reason(s)?

I identify strongly with the values of the Liberal Party of Ontario concerning families, education, jobs, maintaining a sustainable, modern and efficient health care system, access to services needed to achieve a better quality of life and respect for cultural diversity and Pierre Elliott Trudeau was one of my heroes.

What has surprised you most about politics?

Politics is in my DNA and I absolutely love the work that I do as a politician.

It has been seven years since the Liberals formed government in Ontario under the Hon Dalton McGuinty. Why does he deserve yet another chance to form the next Ontario government?

Dalton McGuinty and the Ontario Liberal party have worked diligently for Ontario since our first mandate in 2003, making tough decisions in tough times. We have made tremendous progress but certainly recognize that there is more to do.

Here are some of the results which show how Ontario as Canada’s most populous province is leading on many fronts: Ontario has the best-educated workforce in the world – 64 per cent of adults have completed postsecondary education, putting us ahead of all 34 OECD countries; The number of students in Grades 3 and 6 meeting the provincial standard is up 14 percentage points and graduation rates have risen from 68 to 79 per cent.  We have made room for 200,000 students in our colleges, universities and apprenticeship programs.  The recession took 257,000 jobs from us, however, we have regained 278,000.

Since 2003, we have invested $62 billion in infrastructure – more than the last two governments combined.

As a Minister, you have had many public achievements. What one achievement are you most proud of and why?

Investments in Amateur Sports and having “Sport” added to the name of the Ministry, which took effect in August 2010. The Ministry of Health Promotion and Sport’s Smoke Free Ontario Strategy and Smoke Free Ontario Act is one of the most comprehensive anti-smoking initiatives in North America and since the act was enacted, Ontario has seen the following results: the reduction of reduction of tobacco consumption by 32 per cent in 4 years; 4.6 billion fewer cigarettes smoked. the protection of children from smoking in vehicles, the banning of the display of tobacco products in stores and have a 95 per cent compliance rate, the restriction of the sale of cigarillos to packs of 20 and banned flavoured cigarillos, which target children and the building on the strategy with $5 million investment to prevent youth from smoking as we tackle contraband.

You have one of the most diverse ridings in Ontario. What are some of the leading issues?

Healthcare, youth and seniors issues, programs and services for immigrants and racialized communities are some of the major issues in Scarborough-Guildwood. The gains I mentioned previously with respect to programming in the riding with the East Scarborough Storefront, The Boys and Girls Club of East Scarborough, Scarborough Women’s Centre and South Asian Family Support Services, Momiji Health Care Society and the Scarborough Village Community Centre are some of the resources available to address those issues.

We also have the issue of after-school initiative which is up and running at eight sites and to the benefit of 479 children across the riding, full day kindergarten in 21 schools as of September 2012 which is a respite to parents of 1,762 students benefitting from the program.

When it comes to seniors and healthcare, our government has made significant investments in the Scarborough Village Community Center. As of March 2011, at Rouge Valley Health System (RVHS), Centenary Site, 85 percent of emergency department (ED) patients were treated within the provincial targets of four hours for patients with minor/uncomplicated conditions and eight hours for patients with complex or serious conditions.

Since the province started measuring wait times in 2008, the RVHS Centenary Site has been able to reduce its ED wait times by 5.5 hours (40 percent), thanks in part to our government’s effort to reduce ED wait times.

Any parting words?

I am looking forward to continuing to serve my constituents for four more years under the leadership of the Premier, the Honourable Dalton McGuinty

Photo courtesy of The Toronto Star

By Samuel Getachew

Lance Armstrong once reflected on cancer by saying, “If children have the ability to ignore all odds and percentages, then maybe we can all learn from them. When you think about it, what other choice is there but to hope? We have two options, medically and emotionally: give up, or fight like hell”.

Fight like hell was what the late Jack Layton did. At only 61 years old, he died earlier today from  cancer, which also claimed his beloved father at around the same age a generation ago. When he was diagnosed a year and a half ago, he promised he would fight and beat it like his father, former Progressive Conservative cabinet minister, Robert Layton. Ultimately, his courageous fight became shorter than anyone expected.

Less than a month ago, when he announced a temporary leave of absence from active politics, many Canadians paid a personal tribute to the giant he has become. Literally, thousands of Canadians reflected on the conversations they had with the Leader of the NDP at their corner stores, on their doorsteps, at the airport and in many other areas of Canada.

I had my first conversation with him when he was a candidate for the leadership of the NDP in 2003 at Carleton University. He was very unknown then. He was the grassroots leader who was just endorsed by former NDP Leader Ed Broadbent at the objection of his wife. Even superstar former Barenaked Ladies lead singer, Steven Page had become an outspoken supporter. Jack was the candidate that was expected to lose to one of the deans of the House of Commons, the respected Bill Blaike.

Not only did he win, but he also inspired many Canadians to be engaged to a political process that has neglected them for many years. It took Canadians some time to warm up to him, but he worked day in and day out to ensure his passion became as mainstream as he could. After all, how could progressive issues like human rights, and caring for the environment not be one. In a party that always looked back for inspiration, he was very modern and forward in his leadership style.

I had an extensive conservation with him at a fundraiser in Hull a few years back. He spoke to me for about two minutes and asked me if I had a napkin. When I pulled out one, he wrote his personal cell number and told me to call him so that we could allow the conversation to continue. On many occasions, I did just that. I called him when I had issues with the NDP as well as when I did have an event I was a part of in the Ethiopian Canadian community in Toronto.

At the event I invited him to, he always came with books he had written and always spoke highly of the hopes and dreams of our newest Canadians. When I spoke to him, he never asked me if I was a member of the NDP, which I was not, nor did he patronize me in any way. It was perhaps the first time that I had an adult conversation with a national leader. He seemed to have understood a citizenship dream that is bigger than oneself or a political party.

In his last letter to Canadians, he eloquently spoke of ” love that is bigger than anger, hope that is better than fear, optimism that is better than despair”. He continued by encouraging us to be loving, hopeful and optimistic. That he said could “change the world”. Then again, how can it not? That is the message he took to Canadians mere months ago and in return, they gave him the biggest electoral success in the party’s history. Like Terry Fox before him, his words and deeds will live on in the hearts and minds of all Canadians.

He will be missed!

By Samuel Getachew

At only 29 years old, Dionne Coley is a dream candidate by any standard. Young, talented, educated and ambitious, she was recently nominated as a candidate for the NDP in Etobioke – Lakeshore. Sway caught up with the lawyer and law professor turned aspiring politician recently.

SG: Dionne – Congratulations on your nomination – Why the NDP?

Coley: I am honored to stand shoulder to shoulder with men and women across Etobicoke-Lakeshore, the GTA and Ontario promoting change that puts people first. I believe that pursuing partnerships among individuals, community agencies and government to strengthen the tapestry of our interconnectivity is a MUST. The NDP has positively stood on the right side of history in standing for social justice. It is my pleasure to stand with the NDP to ensure working families and individuals for that matter are heard and have a voice at Queens Park.

You have an impressive background in law and public service. Please share with us your experience?

I am a licensed attorney in the State of New York and I anticipate being called to the Ontario Bar this September. I have experience in legal advocacy from working at a district attorney’s office, a criminal law firm and the appellate defender where I argued my first case in the appellate division. The best part of my law school years was spent mentoring youth in a diversion program from the criminal justice system.

My campaign run in the last municipal elections (2010) for Toronto District School Board Trustee displayed my true passion for education and the community. I am a professor of law and legal studies and currently in the process of writing two books geared towards helping students study the law. It is an absolute joy to mentor my students beyond the classroom. I also have experience in missions work as a humanitarian in South Africa. I continue to further my passion for missions as I am completing a Masters in Divinity in Bible College.

As a member of the Ontario Bar, you will soon join an exclusive club that lacks diversity as much as the lack of diversity that still exists in elected office in Ontario. Why do you think elected office and, for that matter, the legal profession are a great way to contribute to the betterment of our province and ultimately country?

Both elected office and working within a legal setting are privileges which require a consistently grounded view of one’s self. The time has come for change in which we can hear the voices of everyday Ontarians speaking, as opposed to career politicians. I enter this election knowing well in advance that it (the election) is NOT about me. It is about being a Voice For Change. It is about being a voice that everyday Ontarians can identify with. Whether it is serving constituents or clients within a legal setting, it is forever my objective to stay actively listening and actively engaged.

With a true love for litigation, I am eager to lead and argue the case for making life affordable for Ontarians. Is life more affordable for you whether you live in Toronto or Thunder Bay? The answer is No. How does the current government justify taxing hydro and home heating? There’s just no excuse. I want to work with businesses and individuals to get Ontario where it needs to be. We get there by rewarding job creators, putting a stop to the corporate tax giveaways and lowering small business taxes.

You are part of  the NDP team that is led by a woman, Andrea Horwath.  If she is successful, she will become the first woman Premier of Ontario. That would be rare. Is it important to take that in to consideration or are we, as a society, way passed that era?

Electing Andrea Horwath as the next premier of Ontario is the route to take to ensure a Tim Hudak government isn’t going to saddle the most vulnerable Ontarians with policies that are designed to falter. We have to remember the cuts that took place under a Conservative Harris government—a government that Mr. Hudak was a part of.

Who can forget Ontario’s more recent history with eight years of Liberal rule under Dalton McGuinty? Mr. McGuinty and the Liberal team campaign mirroring the NDP and govern like the Conservatives. Again, you’ve got to ask yourself—has life gotten any better for you over this time period? It probably hasn’t with the taxes you must now hand over to the government so you can keep the lights on and heat your home. Anyone choosing to vote for the Andrea Horwath NDP team should do so on the merit of Andrea, their local MPP Candidate, and the policies of the Party. It is a great day all across the world when women get involved in political life. We should definitely celebrate the accomplishments made by Andrea regardless of gender. However, it brings pleasure to me to see that women are taking on the responsibility of government and blazing a trail for young women across the world to discover.

What are some of your signature ideas you would hope to bring to the House if you indeed became an MPP?

During my 2010 campaign run for Toronto District School Board Trustee, I developed a platform that emphasized leadership, community empowerment, life skill approaches and mentorship which are the hallmark of my political journey.

As MPP, I plan to promote these educational initiatives as well as an equal access to educational resources approach with “no child being left behind”. The NDP is the Party that promotes this initiative and recognizes that there is a disparity in the allocation of these resources—a reality based on factors as trivial as the area you may happen to live in.

Any Parting Words?

The NDP represents Change that Puts People First. The simple truth is that our government has let us down – and continues to let us down. It’s time to use the frustration we are feeling as a motivating tool to make things happen for Ontarians in terms of affordability, education, health care and I plead, in terms of our government recognizing our worth as the hard-working tax payer instead of continuously leaving us behind in an agenda that serves “some” of us.

We presently have two levels of misguided right of centre ideological government – the people of Ontario need a New Democratic government to counter balance a Conservative agenda of one-size-fits all governance. We can do this, but ONLY as a collective movement! Join me in this Evolution of Change! I need you and look forward to making it happen.

My email is [email protected], my facebook is “Dionne Coley Vote NDP“ and our website is ELNDP.com.

I look forward to Seeing You on the Campaign Trail!

Tyrone Benskin

By Samuel Getachew

It has been mere months since the New Democratic Party scored its best electoral success under the leadership of the Hon. Jack Layton. The province of Quebec is where the NDP had its best result, winning 58 seats over the lone seat it held pre-election.

As the leader steps aside temporarily to fight a newly discovered cancer, Sway catches up with Tyrone Benskin, one of those NDP Quebec MP’s that benefited from the great historic efforts of the NDP as he reflects on his beloved leader and the controversial new temporary leader, Nycole Turmel.

SG: Congratulations on your great win. What has surprised you most about the position since you were elected?

Benskin: I don’t think I am so much surprised as excited. I think the biggest surprise, if any, was the feeling of awe stepping into the House of Commons for the first time and taking my seat. As far as the position itself, I am excited to already be working on some of the issues facing my constituents as well as the pride. I am energized by the passion they and the organizations they represent bring to the table in an effort to make their lives and their communities better.

Why the NDP?

I joined the NDP quite simply because I found that the values that make up the core of the NDP platform were really in line with my own – from a human perspective. Although it is a political party, the NDP still manages to focus on what is important to people and not simply for political gain. That was important to me as a candidate and it is important to me as a public servant.

You are the new critic of Canadian heritage for the NDP. What are some of the areas you would want to focus on and what changes will you be proposing?

The cultural portfolio is a sizable one. I think it is imperative that a government recognizes the importance of the cultural sector – of course economically, but more importantly its value to Canadians and the expression of their identity. As an artist, I am keenly aware of how difficult it is to function in an environment of uncertainty. As The Official Opposition Heritage Critic, I will make that importance clear to this government.

It is vital that there be a focus on stabilizing the sector with permanent investment in Canada’s extraordinary arts organizations, as well as a film and TV industry second to none. We need to build a reason for our talented artists and technicians to stay here in Canada and give them an opportunity to build home-grown careers. Also, tax averaging for artists is an issue that has been a long time on the agenda but little has happened. This is an important element to aiding and supporting our artists. The Conservatives need to stop undermining the efforts of Canada’s arts and cultural sector and start working with it.

Let us focus on your leader, the Hon. Jack Layton. I am sure you were shocked by his new battle like all Canadians. Tell us about Mr. Layton and the person and personality you have known over the years.

Jack Layton, like for so many of us, is a source of inspiration and leadership to me. I had the pleasure of meeting with Jack over the last eight or so years through the advocacy work I was doing. I have come to know him as a strong, passionate and dedicated individual and have every ounce of faith that he will not only beat this cancer, but will be back to lead us to the first ever NDP government in Canada.

Tell us about the new interim leader of the NDP Nycole Turmel and why you think she would be a great interim leader of the official party of Canada?

Nycole Turmel is a dynamic leader, and I’m looking forward to working with her. She is doing an excellent job helping our caucus prepare for the fall session. She was the unanimous choice by the caucus and federal council as she has played a leadership role in the party. Like Jack Layton when he became leader, Turmel has proven success leading a major pan-Canadian organization – she was the first woman to lead the Public Service Alliance of Canada.

She is ready to help the New Democrat team take on the Conservatives and get results on issues like pensions, health care and making life more affordable for Canadian families. I am confident the rest of Canada will soon discover what Quebecers have known for years – Nycole Turmel is a strong and dynamic leader.

Any parting words?

Thank you for the opportunity to share some of my thoughts with you and your readers. I am looking forward to hearing theirs.

By Samuel Getachew

Ontario Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner, describes Judith Van Veldhuysen, his candidate in St. Paul’s as a leader who is ”committed to making a positive difference in her community, listening to the needs of her neighbours and working hard on delivering sensible, long-term solutions”. Sway caught up with the first-time determined candidate as she was campaigning door-to-door in her posh riding in the heart of Toronto.

SG: Why the Green Party of Ontario?

Veldhuysen: I joined the Green Party because it’s the only party with a platform that fully aligns with my values – strong communities, real democracy and sustainable health.

Most identify the Green Party of Ontario exclusively with the environment. Why do you think that is and please share with us some of the policies of the Greens in Ontario?

The Green Party has always had a strong commitment to the environment. For this reason we are usually only covered in the media in terms of environmental issues. However, we believe the best way to create a brighter future for the generations to come is to focus on all issues.

The Green Party has a full and diverse platform with a holistic approach to governing. We believe that we must ensure we have sustainable economic social and environmental planning moving forward. Our platform is designed to be sustainable not just for an election cycle but for several generations. The Green Party has a clear plan for creating 21^st century jobs, harnessing affordable energy, promoting sustainable health, feeding our communities locally, and delivering a government that works for the people.

I am aware that you have just been promoted to a critical position for the party. Please share with us what it is and tell us what qualities and ideas you bring to the particular position?

Last week I was asked to join the Green Party’s shadow cabinet in the role of Women’s Issues critic.  The role requires that I help to develop and disseminate the party’s policy positions on issues affecting women.

Women of all ages and backgrounds are facing hardships, and there are some major disparities that I would like to see corrected – issues of poverty, access to adequate health care, affordable housing and child care to name a few.  I’d like to see a fundamental change in the way we care for our children and participate in our communities. Overall we need better support systems for women, led by women. And the best way to start is by becoming more politically involved. We need more female representation at Queen’s Park so that our voices can be heard.

Tell us about the leader of the party, Mike Schreiner, and why you believe he is the best person to be Premier?

Mike Schreiner is the most honest politician I’ve ever met, and he’s the reason why I joined the Green Party.  His sincerity and genuine concern for Ontarians is exactly what the province needs.

Mike Schreiner is the best person for the job of Premier because he’s willing to roll up his sleeves and do the heavy lifting.  He’s already met with thousands of residents across the province so he could hear first hand what issues are most affecting our communities.  Mike Schreiner’s willingness to go the extra distance is exactly what this province needs.

Most find the Green Party movement lacking diversity and I am aware that this is changing with great citizens such as yourself and even with the Deputy Leader of the National Green Party, Georges Larques. Share with us your experience.

I would argue that all of the parties are still quite lacking in diversity.  One of the comments I heard after the federal debates was: “it was just 3 old guys talking for an hour”. And this reminded me again of how most people don’t see themselves reflected in our MPs and MPPs.  After hearing this, I was more reassured than ever before that I am doing the right thing by running for office.  I need to prove that there is a place for female minorities in the political arena – it’s not just an old boys club.  Canada has an incredibly diverse population, one that I’m proud to be a part of, and we need to have more culture and gender diversity at Queen’s Park.

When I introduce myself as a candidate for the Green Party of Ontario most people are pleasantly surprised.  They feel encouraged to see a young female representing their community.  I’ve been met with tremendous support and words of encouragement.  I think the province of Ontario, and especially the residents of St. Paul’s are ready for a change, and I’m just the change they’re looking for.

If you were to be an MPP after the October election – what are some of the signature issues you are hoping to bring to Queen’s Park?

High on my list of priorities is health promotion, child care reform and conservation.  We have to start thinking outside of the box in order to find long term solutions to these issues. Building strong communities, humanizing poverty, and improving transit, will go a long way towards elevating the living standards of all voters.

Any parting words?

My goal is to bring the Green Party’s message to as many people as possible.  I’m committed to changing the way people traditionally view politics.  Everyone needs to play an active role in shaping our futures. So why not start today?

By Samuel Getachew

Maskarm K. Haile has called the world her “open university”. She has travelled the world fulfilling a childhood dream of discovering something “that is bigger than life itself”. She completed most of her travelling as a ‘couch-surfer’, discovering that most foreign strangers are no different from the neighbours who are often found in her very diverse Montreal neighbourhood. She tells Sway why she does what she does and the reasons why she has left a piece of her heart “everywhere” she has travelled.

SG: Maskarm,  you have travelled to so many places in a short time. Why did you first decide to travel and what kept you going?

Haile: For years the opening line for my emails read as “Where are you now?” and lately the question is “Are you done?” or “Were you able to find yourself?” For which I sarcastically answer, “I left a piece of me everywhere, which I need to go back to collect!” I have been on the road for as long as I can remember. I started traveling through books and stories or simply staring at the map daydreaming before I could barely understand what travelling is all about.

As a child, my dream of travelling was bigger than life itself. I wanted nothing but to discover the mystery of this beautiful world that we live in. I started out as a young and fearless traveller openly bargaining my life with the universe, willingly surrendering my life, beliefs and understanding. In return, all I wanted was for my heart and mind to open to a new learning, to be tolerant and respectful, to explore and appreciate the world as it is.

Tell us about your upbringing and your exposure to unique cultures?

Though my upbringing, culture and society wanted it differently, somehow deep inside, I knew I was going to embark on a journey that would forever change my life. I was in the quest of a lifetime served by the beautiful world which I call my Open University! Through the years I found myself in different countries, towns, villages, churches, temples, mosques, synagogues. I ate rice/noodles for breakfast, crocodile meat dinner, snacked on kudu biltong on safari in Africa. I attended weddings, funerals, birthdays, holidays and witnessed a Candomblé (an African-originated or Afro-Brazilian religion) ceremony with complete strangers that opened up their heart and homes to me.

What has been your experience as a ‘couch-surfer’?

I shared my deepest thoughts, fears, and dreams with fellow travellers on long bus rides, airport waiting rooms, endless couch surfing nights, countless coffee meetings and sightseeing around the world. Mostly, people are curious to know why and how I am traveling, but the one question that made me actually respond today is “what am I getting out of it?”

I did not start travelling looking for something nor did I know what to look for. I simply showed up in most places armed with guidebooks, the desire to learn and to experience life.

The truth is that it is not really hard to stay on the road when you have a passion for nature, culture and above all people. I happen to have them all, but the one thing that kept me going was the countless generous people that crossed my path, humbly opened their heart and house, and they inspired me to see that there is more to life.

Please share with us some specific experiences on what has virtually been a unique experience for you?

So here are my few sample stories that I share from the heart. Starting from Africa, where I was born, and I keep going back and forth for more, with the Ethiopian Ambassador in Accra, Ghana, who found me on the street looking for a hostel and took me to his wife and kids without hesitation just because I was Ethiopian.

In Gisenyi, Rwanda, a tour operator overheard my conversation in the hostel about crossing the border to Goma, DRC, the next day. Tired from trying to convince me that it was not the safest place to go wondering around on my own, he decided to escort me to the border himself, where after making sure that I was safe, he returned to Rwanda. Never asked for a penny, all he wanted was for me to be safe!

In Khartoum, Sudan, I met a man with my fellow travelers at a bus station. He welcomed us as if we were his old lost friends. He offered us a place to stay and truly showed us the Sudanese hospitality for which they are well known. Of course, I’ll never forget the Sudanese camel merchant who was so concerned about my status in the society who offered to marry me to spare me from the humiliation of being not married … as he put it!

The Israeli man in Haifa who felt responsible for my life and stopped his car to lecture me on the danger of hitchhiking and ended up driving me to a bus station, paid my bus fair and made sure I boarded the bus to Jerusalem.

Welcoming 2010, dressed in white in Copacabana, Brazil with 400-plus ‘couch-surfers’ who came around the world, partying hard till the magical sunrise on the beach and having fun standing on the street giving free hugs to complete strangers.

It is these endless stories that keep me on the road, maintain my sanity and make me appreciate my life.  When I even found myself under a door frame in Mendoza, Argentina, when the earthquake hit and had what seemed like my last conversation with God, all I had to say was “Thank you for all the blessings I received.”

How can some of our readers follow your great discovery and journey?

They can follow me through maskarm.tumblr.com. My unique personal and professional life’s journey allowed me to deeply experience life going through many stages. I deeply enjoy sharing my experiences and I am now a certified life coach. I am passionate to help women and men overcome life’s struggles, often originating from difficult cultural/educational background, limited beliefs and holding people back from fully blossoming in their lives. I strive to help people tap their true potential and strongly believe this is the right of every human being and especially of kids.

Photos courtesy of maskarm.tumblr.com

By Samuel Getachew

Kallie Ejigu is a rapidly emerging young journalist. As an executive producer with EBS TV, a Maryland-based specialty channel targeting the global Ethiopian community, she hosts ”The Benchmark with Kallie Ejigu.” The show, which can be seen on EBS in Canada, has gained popularity among many Ethiopian Canadian households across the nation. She talks to Sway about influence and gender equality.

SG: You once described notable women such as Oprah Winfrey and Michelle Obama as women “who have and are changing the way we not only live our lives because of their political and social actions, but because of how they have been changing the way women can be perceived”. Please explain.

Ejigu: Oprah Winfrey and Michelle Obama are two examples of women who have been able to break the rigidity of what it means to be a woman. They aren’t exclusively a journalist or a lawyer; they are business women, motivators.  First Lady Michelle is a wife and a mother, and Oprah represents a break from the traditional family setting. They both don’t just represent the changing climate of politics, media, and activism but also what it means to be a woman who pursues everything she wants without being beholden to societal expectations of her role.

What do you think of the current status of Ethiopia when it comes to the important issue of gender equality?

What’s interesting about gender equality is that even in the most developed nations women are still fighting to be paid equally or to be hired without discrimination. It’s truly a global issue. I believe a women’s elevation deals with her voice, the ability to speak and be heard and to act. This is called agency, and in Ethiopia women do not have much agency.

Because much of the population is rural, there are hierarchies which have perpetuated themselves and are in the fabric of daily life that maintain gender inequality. I don’t think the issue is unique, but that simply the prescription must come from Ethiopians. It’s a fabric of our culture that has shaped us, so we must be actors in changing and re-working it to better progress everyone. It’s possible, we just need to act.

Tell us about your new show ‘The Benchmark with Kallie Ejigu”?

I was approached by EBS in November of 2010 to produce a show for them. Knowing that the main demographic would be Ethiopians in Ethiopia, I felt that a show that could better shape the perceptions and truth in the minds of Ethiopians of what was going on in the Diaspora was important. More importantly though, I wanted to provide inspiration for young people to feel encouraged to pursue their dreams, as my guests had, and to persevere through challenges.

It’s difficult everywhere in the world to have a goal and to be humble enough to not only continually change and mould oneself but to accept failure as a blessing and as a means of growth and self-elevation. So for me, having the range of guests that I’ve had, they’ve all represented Africans here in North America who have had the courage to not only recognize their dream but to go whole-heartedly in the pursuit of it.

You have been involved with broadcasting for a long time. When and how did you get in to it?

I grew up watching 20/20, 60 minutes, PBS, and Oprah and knew the impact positive TV could have on the young and the old. I first started working in television when I was 17. I began at a local school station working as an anchor and reporter for two shows there. It was a lot of hard work, but I fell in love with the pre-production and production process. From that experience I knew I would have to give my all and work at as many different mediums and formats as possible, to better shape my skills as a journalist. It’s been six years now, and, God willing, many more to come.

If you “could change the world” as your Blog suggests when it comes to Ethiopia – what would it be?

That’s the billion dollar question. For me, education, hands down, is the most magnificent catalyst in positive change. Whether it be elementary, university, or trade schools; learning a new word, new skill, new equation little by little opens our eyes to understanding not only our current condition but what was wrong with the past. Ethiopia’s wealth rests in her population, and it’s currently a population of untapped minds. The trajectory could be enormous if we worked on building literacy and trade skills.

Who are some of your Ethiopian heroes and why?

That’s also a difficult question, honestly. It’s hard for me not to say my sister and father, only because my most intimate and propelling moments were encouraged by their hands. I’d have to say some of the most inspiring heroes in Ethiopia are the journalists who’ve maintained and stood by the integrity of their work, in the face of discouragement, being silenced, and jailed. They hold on to faith and courage in the face of fire. That’s heroic.

Where would you want to be in five years?

In five years, I’d love to be producing documentary films; ones that speak not to starving bodies but to vibrant culture and endless possibilities. I’d like to be intimately tied to a development project in Ethiopia and to also have several passports full of stamps.

Anything you would like to add?

I’d like to thank those who have watched either “The Benchmark” or any other productions I’ve been involved in. The support from back home is overwhelming and incredibly encouraging. I pray I can give back, some time soon, the same kind of love and support that everyone has given me.

Fred Sherman

By Samuel Getachew

In the first of our series on African Canadian candidates in the coming Ontario election, Sway profiles Founding Partner of The SEM Group www.SEMgroup.ca Fred Sherman.

The newly elected Progressive Conservative MPP candidate in Ottawa Vanier might not be a household name yet, but he has had a distinguished career in public service for a very long time.

Congratulations Mr. Sherman on being a candidate in the upcoming provincial election. Why the Progressive Conservative Party?

The history books tell us that the PC Party has in fact been responsible for almost all major social advances in Ontario — the creation of the Ontario Hospital Insurance Program (OHIP), old age pensions, the first labour code, the first anti-discrimination and women’s rights legislation; and the vast expansion of hospitals, schools and highways.

Today’s PC Party has done an incredible job of engaging hard-working and hard-pressed folks in diverse communities across Ontario; including tens of thousands who told us in fifteen different languages through our on-line survey at www.haveyoursayontario.ca, that they are struggling to keep up and despite all they pay in tax, government just is not working for them any longer.

As a business person, a community steward, a husband and father of a 5-year old son, I know firsthand what they are talking about. Our PC plan to bring relief [changebook.ca] reflects their earnest concerns. It is a solid plan that offers folks the relief they so desperately need. It puts more money back into the pockets of hard-working families, guarantees services like health care and education, and cleans up government through accountability and innovation.

Tell us about your journey so far in the community that has propelled you to be a candidate for office?

Very early on, my mother, a teacher, and my father, an economist, reinforced within me the virtues of caring and community ethic. I am also guided by sage words from my paternal grandfather, also an educator, who admonished, “…if you’re going to do something, do your best… or don’t do it at all.” Those values yet drive my passion for community, whether through service on boards such as Leadership Ottawa, United Way Community Capacity-building, or via mass-media contributions as editor-in-chief of Planet Africa Magazine and Producer of Nexus Africa Radio.

But my fondest reflections are drawn from my time with children and youth, including coaching and mentoring young boys in the community in a local basketball league – imparting those values of integrity, respect and teamwork towards shared goals. For what it’s worth, it engendered two league championships in four years. That always brings a smile to my face.

Tell us about the riding of Ottawa Vanier. The riding has been described as Liberal heaven by almost everyone. What is the possibility of making it blue this time around?

Ottawa-Vanier is a diverse socio-economic-multicultural microcosm of Canada – a community I have called home for the past 25 years; and a place undergoing much change over that same period. The greater Ottawa area is home to over 40,000 people of African-Descent – the largest visible minority population – many of whom reside in Ottawa-Vanier.  In door-to-door conversations, they also tell me they work hard, play by the rules, support their community, and simply ask for their fair share of the Canadian ideal – access to meaningful jobs, opportunities and services.

You have often mentioned people like former MP Jean Augustine and Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf as great public servants. What do these great women mean to you and why do you think the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario is the right route to take for important issues like equality for women.

It is no secret that I am proud of Dr. Jean Augustine, the first black woman ever elected to Federal Parliament, and former Minister of Multiculturalism and the Status of Women, for her invaluable contributions to Canadian society as a whole.  She and I share the belief that Canada is strengthened by the full participation of all of its citizens in every aspect of social, economic and political life. My Liberian heritage is burnished watching President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, the first elected female Head of State in Africa, lead the charge in ushering a new era of democracy building, opportunity and gender equality in Liberia, which bodes well for the greater West African sub-region. Over the years, the Ontario PC Party introduced and passed some of the most progressive labour and social legislation in Canadian history, including the provision of equal pay for women. .

What are some of the policies of the PC Party of Ontario that you believe would be beneficial for the African Canadian population of Ontario.

Statistics reveal that people of African descent remain systemically locked at the bottom of nearly all key socio-economic indicators – a chasm framed by issues of systemic poverty, single-parent pressures, youth disillusionment and general lack of opportunity.  High taxes, including skyrocketing hydro bills, yield an inordinate impact on, especially, fixed-income folks. An important piece, for me, is to ensure those voices are also represented at key decision-making tables. Some of our proposals are to provide immediate tax relief to hard working and pressed families, to reduce the barriers of the many foreign and qualified individuals, and make universities affordable to those that are under the age of 25 in our communities. Last but not least,  a PC government will understand that we need to help our neediest rebuild their lives, develop useful skills and get a full-time job. As such, we will allow Ontario Works and Ontario Disability Support Program recipients who work part time to keep more of their benefits and ease their transition from welfare to a job

Any parting words?

The facts are clear. After decades of stagnation on important socio-economic issues, new and conscious collaborative approaches are needed to incite new momentum.  Having worked on the ground for so many years, I understand those systemic needs and challenges, and am passionate about being a part of the solution.  For me, it means expanding beyond the vicissitudes of confrontation which sometimes limits our real influence at the core policy-making tables. It means working to improve the lives of my core constituents in Ottawa-Vanier; and bringing the voice of a greater constituency to Queen’s Park – and deliver results through the 6th largest economy in North America.

Terry Downey

By Samuel Getachew

Terry Downey has been the Vice President of the Ontario Federation of Labour for the last six years. The daughter of an Army personnel, the Nova Scotia native has counted on the foundation of strong women such as her mother, Rosa Parks and Viola Desmond in leading an ambitious and determined journey so far.

SG: It must have been a long  journey for you to have come to the leadership position you now hold. Please, share with us some of your experiences so far?

My experience starts growing up with parents, especially my mom, who was a stay-at-home army wife. She insisted that my sibilings and I get a university education. I did just that. I have always had a social conscience, and I longed to learn more about my African Canadian heritage. These interests pushed me to accept a job at the Ontario Human Rights Commission. For 18 years, I was employed as a human rights investigator then eventually, through my union, the Ontario Public Service Employees Union (OPSEU), I fought discrimination that was occurring in my workplace at the time.

Community activism was and still is a responsibility I take seriously.  In 2005, I was elected to the Executive Vice President position at the Ontario Federation of Labour. This position has allowed me to reach out into the wider labour movement and ethnic and social justice communities.

On your facebook, marking the International Women’s Day, you remarked how “women are the backbones of our families, communities, workplaces and unions” and urged them “to remain vigilant for a just, equitable and inclusive society” How far are we from that reality?

Women, particularly women of colour, face many barriers to achieve equality and respect in our workplaces and just seeking employment period. There is a lot that needs to be done starting with laws that require and enforce equity in employment for [visible minority] people. However, I believe there is power in us working together to achieve this objective. We must always be mindful of what we as black people have accomplished by standing up for fairness, equality and justice.

It has been black activists, especially black women like Viola Desmond and Rosa Parks, who were instrumental in showing us that we no longer have to settle to be at the back of the bus, nor accept the many segregation laws [of the past].  Many of these struggles have been led and or taken on by strong, principled black women and the power they had to not be afraid and take action against injustice.

The year many parts of the world proclaimed an International Women’s Day in 1911, Canada was 18 years shy of proclaiming women as “persons”. Are we, as a country, as progressive as we think we are or is that just a myth in Canada?

I believe Canada has a long way to go to progress.  We only have to look at how far women have come to be elected into political positions in government. The same can be said about women’s roles in our workplace and unions. Also, we only need to look at how so called women’s issues are valued in society.  For example, why do we not have a national childcare program? Why in many professions are women paid less than men?  This list goes on, so let statistics be the judge!!

I am looking at taking a tour of Canada from coast to coast to coast soon. The province I am most looking forward to is your beloved home province, Nova Scotia. What are some of the attractions you suggest I visit while I am there?

There is lots to see and enjoy in Nova Scotia.  If I had to suggest places to visit, a must would be the Black Cultural Centre in Cherry Brook. While there, just travel a little further to the black communities of North and East Preston. There are many other communities with lots of black history including Halifax, Truro, Sydney, New Glasgow, Annapolis Royal Digby and Yarmouth. My favourite time to visit is late July and early August. There are many festive cultural and spiritual community events that occur in the black community that really show you the rich history and culture of blacks who have live in this country since the 1600’s.

Throughout history, the labour movement has been credited in the creation of the black middle class family. Why are unions the best way to bring the issues of equity and fairness forward?

It’s simple. Unions have always been involved in social justice issues.Labour’s history in Ontario show that in 1965, the OFL spearheaded a broad-based provincial lobby to extend the Human Rights Act to cover large areas of housing and accommodation that had been excluded by the original legislation in 1962. The effort was successful and resulted in the legal demolition of racial barriers that had prevented people of colour from equal access to rental housing.

In 1981, the OFL launched the Racism Hurts Everyone campaign, one of the largest anti-racism efforts ever undertaken by an NGO. Significant funds were spent on leaflets, posters, buttons and TV ads. Labour Councils across the province organized seminars on how to combat racism. It was a galvanizing campaign that brought home the harsh realities of racism in a province where many thought it no longer existed.

These are only some of the higher-profile activities and programs undertaken by the OFL throughout its history to combat racism at work and in society as a whole. I believe that the OFL has served as an incubator and inspiration for at least two generations of anti-racist activists in Ontario.

Any parting words?

Thanks for the opportunity to share my experiences and the work of the OFL with you and your readers.

Ike Awgu

By Samuel Getachew

At 19, Ike Awgu was a candidate for the office of Mayor of Ottawa. Though he eventually lost the election, his respectful showing on election day made a passionate impression to countless of people.

Not yet 30 today, the Carleton University alum reflects with Sway on his long journey in public life, his law career and tells us what concerns him most these days.

SG:  In 2003, you were a candidate for mayor (of Ottawa). Former Ottawa Mayor Chiarelli described you as someone who is “very, very bright, articulate young man, and with a bright future ahead of him.” What have you been up to since?

Awgu: Since the election, I’ve become a lawyer practicing in Ottawa and Toronto, primarily in civil litigation. I’ve also been fortunate enough to host a television show on CPAC (the Canadian Political Channel) and be an editorial columnist with the Ottawa Sun and the Globe and Mail. The experience was a great introduction to the political world and its players, albeit at a municipal level. Looking back, I think the most significant thing the experience did for me was make me comfortable meeting strangers, knocking on doors and understanding the concerns of people far removed from my own personal experience.

You are now a successful lawyer, a profession that has been described “very exclusive”. Why LLB?

Awgu: I always had a passion for debate and dialogue and law seemed a career that suited best my aptitudes. Also, since I wasn’t going to be a doctor or get a PhD, it was the only other profession I was permitted to enter, according to my parents. A law degree is great because of its versatility. Many lawyers don’t practice law; they teach, work in business, or do anything else they set their minds on. The degree acts almost as a kind of promise that the person whose earned it is probably bright, and therefore attractive to employers outside the legal realm in any endeavor requiring brains and hard work.

You were a recent candidate for City Council in Ottawa. Would you still consider being a candidate?

Awgu: Not sure I’d be a member of any club that would have me. Still, who knows what the future holds. Right now I’m most concerned with contributing the public conversation when it comes to issues I’m passionate about such as education or the success of our youth.

Any parting words?

Awgu: Pressure and Time are two of the most powerful forces in the Universe; they can upturn entire civilizations, cut pathways through mountains and even change the shape of planets. In most of our lives, the most difficult kind of pressure we face will be the pressure to conform; the pressure to be like everyone else.

When you’re young, it whispers to you that you should wear the ‘right’ jeans to blend in with the other teenagers. When you get older it screams that you should ‘go to university’ because everyone else is. When you’re still older, it shouts that you should be ‘married’, or ‘starting a family’ or ‘buying a home’.

For many people, perhaps most even, this pressure is a kind of favor to them; helping them avoid pitfalls they would otherwise tumble towards. For others though, it will make what could have been unique and great lives mediocre and common. ”

Most people who have ever done anything special with their lives had to ignore people around them telling them to blend in. You might succeed, you might fail, nothing is guaranteed in life. But if you’re the person I’m speaking to, the person to whom this final paragraph appears is speaking, you’ll never forgive yourself for not trying and you’ll always wonder what could have been…right up until your end. And there are no do-overs. To die without achieving all of your dreams is not tragedy; to die never having chased any of your dreams is.

My parting advice: follow your heart, not the crowd.